What is the New Tax Regime?
The New Tax Regime is a simplified tax structure designed to offer lower slab rates with fewer deductions
and exemptions. The provisions related to the new tax regime are dealt with under Section 115BAC of the
Income Tax Act, 1961. Under the Income Tax Act, 2025, the provisions of the new tax regime are dealt with
under Section 202.
Although the new regime offers limited deductions and exemptions, it is often beneficial for middle-class
taxpayers, salaried individuals, freelancers, professionals and assessees who do not have elaborate tax
planning strategies or large tax-saving investments.
WealthSure Insight: The new regime is generally useful for taxpayers who prefer a simple
structure, lower slab rates and minimal documentation. However, taxpayers with large deductions under
Section 80C, 80D, HRA, home loan interest or NPS may still need to compare both regimes carefully.
New Tax Regime Slab Rates for FY 2025-26 / AY 2026-27 and FY 2026-27
The following are the income tax slab rates under the new regime for FY 2025-26 and tax year 2026-27.
| Income Tax Slabs |
Income Tax Rates |
| Up to ₹4 lakh |
Nil |
| ₹4 lakh to ₹8 lakh |
5% |
| ₹8 lakh to ₹12 lakh |
10% |
| ₹12 lakh to ₹16 lakh |
15% |
| ₹16 lakh to ₹20 lakh |
20% |
| ₹20 lakh to ₹24 lakh |
25% |
| Above ₹24 lakh |
30% |
Zero Tax on Income Up to ₹12 Lakh: How it Works
For income up to ₹12 lakh, the effective tax liability can be reduced to zero under the new regime using
the rebate available under Section 87A of the Income Tax Act, 1961. However, this rebate is available only
for income charged under normal slab rates. Special-rate income such as capital gains and online gaming
income is not eligible for this rebate.
For salaried taxpayers, income up to ₹12.75 lakh may effectively result in zero tax under the new regime
after considering the ₹75,000 standard deduction, subject to eligibility and income composition.
Example: Salary Income of ₹12.75 Lakh Under the New Tax Regime
| Particulars |
Amount |
| Gross Salary |
₹12,75,000 |
| Less: Standard Deduction |
₹75,000 |
| Taxable Salary |
₹12,00,000 |
| Tax on income up to ₹4 lakh |
Nil |
| Tax on income from ₹4 lakh to ₹8 lakh |
₹20,000 |
| Tax on income from ₹8 lakh to ₹12 lakh |
₹40,000 |
| Total Tax |
₹60,000 |
| Less: Rebate |
₹60,000 |
| Net Tax Liability |
Nil |
Old Tax Regime Slab Rates for FY 2025-26 / AY 2026-27
There have been no major changes in the old tax regime slabs over the past few years. The old regime
continues to provide several deductions and exemptions, but the slab rates are stricter compared with
the new regime.
Old Regime Slabs for Individuals Below 60 Years
| Income Tax Slabs |
Income Tax Rate |
| Up to ₹2.5 lakh |
Nil |
| ₹2.5 lakh to ₹5 lakh |
5% |
| ₹5 lakh to ₹10 lakh |
20% |
| Above ₹10 lakh |
30% |
Old Regime Slabs for Senior Citizens
| Income Tax Slabs |
Income Tax Rate |
| Up to ₹3 lakh |
Nil |
| ₹3 lakh to ₹5 lakh |
5% |
| ₹5 lakh to ₹10 lakh |
20% |
| Above ₹10 lakh |
30% |
Income Tax Slabs for Super Senior Citizens
The following income tax slabs apply to resident super senior citizens who have crossed 80 years of age
under the old tax regime.
| Income Tax Slabs |
Income Tax Rate |
| Up to ₹5 lakh |
Nil |
| ₹5 lakh to ₹10 lakh |
20% |
| Above ₹10 lakh |
30% |
While the new regime offers beneficial slab rates with limited deductions, the old tax regime offers a
wider range of deductions with stricter slab rates. Therefore, the most beneficial regime depends on
your income level, age, deductions and financial profile.
Deductions Available Under the Old vs New Tax Regime
The table below compares popular deductions and tax benefits available under the old and new tax regimes.
This comparison is especially useful for salaried individuals, freelancers, professionals and taxpayers
who are deciding between simplified taxation and deduction-led tax planning.
| Tax Benefit |
Old Regime |
New Regime |
| Rebate under Section 87A |
₹12,500 for income up to ₹5 lakh |
₹60,000 for income up to ₹12 lakh |
| Standard Deduction |
₹50,000 |
₹75,000 |
| Section 80C Deductions |
Allowed |
Not Allowed |
| HRA Exemption |
Allowed |
Not Allowed |
| Home Loan Interest for Self-Occupied Property |
Allowed |
Not Allowed |
| NPS Deduction |
Fully Allowed |
Only employer contribution |
| Set-off of House Property Losses |
Allowed |
Not Allowed |
| Section 80D Deduction |
Allowed |
Not Allowed |
Use the income tax calculator above to compare your estimated tax payable under both regimes before
choosing the final option while filing your ITR.
How Much Tax Will You Pay? Salary-Wise Breakdown
The following comparison shows how much tax may be payable under the new vs old tax regime at different
income levels and the potential savings available. These examples assume limited deductions and normal
slab-rate income.
| Taxable Income |
Tax Under New Regime |
Tax Under Old Regime |
Potential Savings |
| ₹8 lakh |
Nil due to Section 87A rebate |
₹75,400 |
₹75,400 |
| ₹10 lakh |
Nil due to Section 87A rebate |
₹1,17,000 |
₹1,17,000 |
| ₹12 lakh |
Nil due to Section 87A rebate |
₹1,79,400 |
₹1,79,400 |
| ₹13 lakh |
₹78,000 |
₹2,10,600 |
₹1,32,600 |
| ₹15 lakh |
₹1,09,200 |
₹2,73,000 |
₹1,63,800 |
| ₹20 lakh |
₹2,08,000 |
₹4,29,000 |
₹2,21,000 |
| ₹25 lakh |
₹3,43,200 |
₹5,85,000 |
₹2,41,800 |
| ₹30 lakh |
₹4,99,200 |
₹7,41,000 |
₹2,41,800 |
Under the new tax regime, taxpayers with taxable income up to ₹12 lakh may pay zero tax due to the rebate
available under Section 87A. For higher income levels, the new regime generally results in lower tax
liability compared with the old regime if the taxpayer does not claim major deductions.
Action Step: Use the WealthSure income tax calculator above to find the most beneficial
regime in two minutes.
How to Use the Income Tax Calculator for FY 2026-27 / AY 2027-28
The WealthSure Income Tax Calculator is designed to make tax estimation simple and intuitive. You can
use it to compare your tax liability under the old and new tax regimes before filing your return.
- Choose the financial year for which you want your taxes to be calculated.
- Select your age category because old regime tax liability differs based on age groups.
- Enter your salary before deductions and exemptions such as HRA, LTA and other allowances.
- Add other income such as interest income, rental income, business income or professional income.
- Enter house property income or loss, including home loan interest where applicable.
- Add eligible tax-saving investments under sections such as 80C, 80D, 80G, 80E and other deductions.
- Click on “Calculate Tax” to compare your old and new tax regime liability.
- Review the recommended regime and potential tax savings shown in the result panel.
For digital assets, capital gains or special-rate income, consult a qualified tax expert because such
income may not be eligible for normal slab-rate rebate treatment.
Income Tax Calculation Example for FY 2025-26 and FY 2026-27
Let us assume Ms. Neha has the following income for FY 2025-26: salary income of ₹15 lakh, savings bank
interest of ₹7,000, freelancing business income of ₹50,000 and home loan interest paid for a self-occupied
property of ₹1.5 lakh.
| Particulars |
Old Tax Regime |
New Tax Regime |
| Salary Income |
₹15,00,000 |
₹15,00,000 |
| Less: Standard Deduction |
₹50,000 |
₹75,000 |
| Taxable Salary |
₹14,50,000 |
₹14,25,000 |
| Freelancing Business Income |
₹50,000 |
₹50,000 |
| Savings Bank Interest |
₹7,000 |
₹7,000 |
| Gross Total Income |
₹15,07,000 |
₹14,82,000 |
| Home Loan Interest |
₹1,50,000 |
Nil |
| Savings Bank Interest Deduction 80TTA |
₹7,000 |
Nil |
| Taxable Income |
₹13,50,000 |
₹14,82,000 |
| Tax Payable Including Cess |
₹2,26,200 |
₹1,06,392 |
In this example, the new regime proves to be more beneficial despite the deductions available under the
old regime. However, the best regime may change if the taxpayer has higher deductions, HRA exemption,
NPS contribution, home loan deductions or other eligible benefits.
Surcharge and Education Cess
Surcharge refers to tax on tax. If your taxable income crosses ₹50 lakh, surcharge is calculated on your
tax liability. Health and education cess is generally calculated at 4% on income tax plus surcharge,
wherever applicable.
| Income Level |
Surcharge Under Old Regime |
Surcharge Under New Regime |
| ₹50 lakh to ₹1 crore |
5% |
5% |
| ₹1 crore to ₹2 crore |
15% |
15% |
| ₹2 crore to ₹5 crore |
25% |
25% |
| More than ₹5 crore |
37% |
25% |
The calculator above estimates regular tax liability and cess. For surcharge, marginal relief, capital
gains, foreign income or high-income tax planning, WealthSure recommends expert-assisted tax review.
Income Tax Slab Rates: Historical Comparison from FY 2023-24 to FY 2025-26
The slab rates under the new tax regime have changed over recent financial years. The following tables
show how the new regime slabs have evolved.
New Regime Tax Slabs: FY 2023-24
| Total Income |
Rate |
| Up to ₹3 lakh |
Nil |
| ₹3 lakh to ₹6 lakh |
5% |
| ₹6 lakh to ₹9 lakh |
10% |
| ₹9 lakh to ₹12 lakh |
15% |
| ₹12 lakh to ₹15 lakh |
20% |
| Above ₹15 lakh |
30% |
New Regime Tax Slabs: FY 2024-25
| Total Income |
Rate |
| Up to ₹3 lakh |
Nil |
| ₹3 lakh to ₹7 lakh |
5% |
| ₹7 lakh to ₹10 lakh |
10% |
| ₹10 lakh to ₹12 lakh |
15% |
| ₹12 lakh to ₹15 lakh |
20% |
| Above ₹15 lakh |
30% |
New Regime Tax Slabs: FY 2025-26
| Total Income |
Rate |
| Up to ₹4 lakh |
Nil |
| ₹4 lakh to ₹8 lakh |
5% |
| ₹8 lakh to ₹12 lakh |
10% |
| ₹12 lakh to ₹16 lakh |
15% |
| ₹16 lakh to ₹20 lakh |
20% |
| ₹20 lakh to ₹24 lakh |
25% |
| Above ₹24 lakh |
30% |
What is the WealthSure Income Tax Calculator?
The WealthSure Income Tax Calculator is a simple and easy-to-use online tool designed to estimate your
tax liability according to the provisions and rules of the Income Tax Act, 1961. It helps you compare
your estimated tax liability between the old and new tax regimes, making it easier to choose the more
beneficial option before filing your income tax return.
The calculator is suitable for salaried individuals, freelancers, professionals, NRIs, small business
owners and taxpayers with multiple income sources. It gives a practical estimate based on your income,
deductions, age category and tax regime comparison.
Need assisted filing? WealthSure can help with ITR filing, tax planning, deduction
review, notice support and financial planning so that your return is filed with better clarity and confidence.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is the new tax regime better than the old tax regime?
For middle-class taxpayers with a simple income structure and limited tax-saving investments or deductions,
the new regime is often more beneficial. However, taxpayers with high deductions should compare both regimes.
Can I switch from old to new tax regime?
Yes. Taxpayers can switch between regimes subject to applicable rules. For taxpayers with business income,
Form 10-IEA may be required as per the Income Tax Act, 1961.
What deductions are allowed in the new tax regime?
Popular benefits under the new regime include standard deduction for salary income and employer contribution
to eligible pension schemes. Most deductions such as 80C, 80D, HRA and self-occupied home loan interest are
generally not available.
Is income up to ₹12 lakh tax-free under the new tax regime?
Yes, income chargeable under normal slab rates up to ₹12 lakh can be effectively tax-free under the new
regime due to the Section 87A rebate, subject to eligibility.
What is the standard deduction under the new tax regime?
A standard deduction of ₹75,000 is available against salary income under the new tax regime.
How can I calculate my tax payable?
You can use the WealthSure Income Tax Calculator by entering your income, age category, salary details,
other income and deduction details. The calculator then compares the old and new tax regimes.
Does everyone have to file an income tax return?
If an individual’s income is below the basic exemption limit, filing may not be mandatory. However, a return
may still be required or useful in cases such as claiming refund, reporting foreign assets, meeting high-value
transaction conditions or complying with other tax rules.
Does the income tax calculator calculate TDS?
No. This calculator estimates tax liability. It does not compute Tax Deducted at Source. You should compare
your final tax liability with TDS, advance tax and self-assessment tax before filing.
How is surcharge or rebate calculated on income tax?
Rebate is calculated based on taxable income and eligibility. Surcharge applies when taxable income crosses
specified high-income thresholds. For accurate surcharge and marginal relief computation, expert review is
recommended.
How do I calculate income tax on arrear salary?
Salary arrears can be included in salary income. However, relief under Section 89 may be available in certain
cases, so taxpayers receiving arrears should consider expert-assisted filing.
Can I use the calculator if I have income from multiple sources?
Yes. The calculator supports income from salary, business or professional income, house property and other
income. For capital gains, digital assets and special-rate income, consult a tax expert.
Does the WealthSure calculator provide accurate tax liability?
The WealthSure calculator provides a practical estimate based on the details entered. Actual tax liability
may vary due to TDS, surcharge, marginal relief, special-rate income, capital gains, exemptions, set-off rules,
AIS/TIS data and amendments applicable at the time of filing.